Which type of alcohol is known as rubbing alcohol?

Isopropyl alcohol, commonly known as rubbing alcohol, is used primarily for its antiseptic properties and as a cleaning agent. It is a colorless, flammable chemical compound with a distinct odor and is effective in killing bacteria and viruses, making it a popular choice for disinfection and skin cleaning. The ability of isopropyl alcohol to evaporate quickly contributes to its effectiveness as a topical antiseptic and a solvent in various applications, including medical and household cleaning products.

Other types of alcohol, such as methyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, and amyl alcohol, serve different purposes and have distinct properties. Methyl alcohol, or methanol, is primarily used as a solvent and fuel, but it is highly toxic to humans. Butyl alcohol is often used in industrial applications and as a solvent, while amyl alcohol is less commonly used but can be found in some industrial and laboratory settings. Each of these alcohols has its own specific applications and toxicity profiles, which differentiates them from isopropyl alcohol and its common use as rubbing alcohol.